Tag Archives: Custer State Park

Destination, Nature, Photography, Travel, Wildlife

CUSTER STATE PARK – Custer #South Dakota

Image March 20, 2018 Dan Traun 7 Comments

CUSTER STATE PARK

Custer State Park is a South Dakota State Park and wildlife reserve in the Black Hills. The park is South Dakota’s largest and first state park, named after Lt. Colonel George Armstrong Custer. The area originally started out as sixteen sections, but was later changed into one block of land because of the challenges of the terrain. The park began to grow rapidly in the 1920s and gained new land. During the 1930s the Civilian Conservation Corps built miles of roads, laid out parks and campgrounds, and built three dams that set up a future of water recreation at the park. In 1964 an additional 22,900 acres were added to the park. The park covers an area of over 71,000 acres of hilly terrain and is home to many wild animals.

The park is home to a famous herd of 1500 free roaming bison. Elk, coyotes, mule deer, white tailed deer, mountain goats, prairie dogs, bighorn sheep, river otters, pronghorn, cougars, and feral burros also inhabit the park. The park is famous for its scenery, its scenic drives (Needles Highway and the wildlife loop), with views of the bison herd and prairie dog towns. This park is easily accessible by road from Rapid City.

The popularity of the park grew in 1927, when U.S. President Calvin Coolidge made it his “summer White House” and announced from the Black Hills that he would not seek a second full term in office in the election of 1928.
~wikipedia

Wild Life Loop Road

South Dakota is a ruggedly beautiful land to explore. High on our list of favorites is Custer State Park. The whole park is absolutely beautiful. The Wildlife Loop road is so convenient. It is very easy to drive and the wildlife sighting are frequently and plentiful most of the time.

Wildlife Loop Road travels through 18 miles of open grasslands and pine-speckled hills. This beautiful land is what the park’s wildlife calls home. Depending on the day, you might see bison, pronghorn, whitetail and mule deer, elk, coyotes, burros, prairie dogs, eagles, hawks, and a variety of other birds. A medley of colorful wildflowers and prairie grasses surround the road, making for a picturesque drive.

Our trip in late July 2017 was another memorable one filled with wildlife, scenery and of course, the burros.

The Bison

We had a bit of a rain shower when we found the bison.

Pronghorn Antelope

Burros

Prairie Dogs

Other wildlife and scenery

EXTRA

Destination, Nature, Photography, Wildlife

South Dakota – Black Hills – Day 6

October 27, 2014 Dan Traun 6 Comments

SD – Black Hills / Custer State Park | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 | Day 6 | Day 7

A quick peek outside around 11:30 p.m. gave us a good idea of what was in store for us on Day 6. We were so glad we moved from the tent to a cabin. The scene was all too familiar – the first snow – but it was way too early. Snow is not necessarily what I want to see on September 11th, but it was quite beautiful and hard to get too upset about. The fresh blanket of snow was going to make for lovely photos. We awoke to an accurate forecast – about 6″ of fresh snow fell overnight. It was a bone chilling 27 degrees as promised. It was brrrrrrr-eautiful!

I made short work of the snow on car with the broom from the cabin – no brush in the car this time of year. It just didn’t feel right turning on the heated seat this time of year, butt it felt alright soon enough 🙂 We headed into town for our coffee and bagel at the 1881 Bank Coffee House. This was our third visit. As the name implies, the store was originally a bank; the interior is quite nice. The coffee was wonderful. The bagel situation on the other hand had issues every day for some reason. Two of the three days a cream cheese or butter was missing each day and this day one was toasted and one was not. FYI, the dash defrost barely provides enough warmth to reasonably heat up a bagel. Check your bagels before departing 🙂

The Scenery

We didn’t really have a plan for today. We didn’t know what to expect from the snow fall. We ventured into Custer State Park to see what we could find. The fresh blanket of snow was quite pretty. Back-roading was out of the question today; we tried. The roads were snowy, wet and extremely muddy. We made it as far North as Pactola Reservoir (last photo) on the main roads and decided to head back to the park to look for wildlife. We ran into a group of long horns that where pretty lively in the fresh snow – especially the little one. Cute lil bugger.

Pactola Reservoir

The Wildlife

We explored several Custer State Park roads today in addition to well-traveled Wildlife Loop Road. 4 Mile Draw Road (CSP 7), Swint Road (CSP 5), Fisherman Flats Road (CSP 2) and Oak Draw Road (CSP 3) were all nice to drive. You never know what is around the next corner. We were pleasantly surprised to stumble upon several Mountain Bluebirds having just read about them at the Wind Cave National Monument. We found more Elk, but the herd was not any closer than earlier days sightings. The buffalo and pronghorn looked great against a snowy backdrop. //Custer State Park map//

Buffalo

Mountain Bluebird

Buffalo

Pronghorn

Mountain Bluebird

Elk

Blue Heron

Here is a video clip from heading into Custer State Park the morning after the snow fell.

Destination, Nature, Photography, Travel, Wildlife

South Dakota – Black Hills – Day 5

October 26, 2014 Dan Traun 3 Comments

SD – Black Hills / Custer State Park | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 | Day 6 | Day 7

Day 5 – the day of mist, rain and dense fog before the expected 6″ of snow fall and subsequent 27 degree morning temp. We wisely decided to move to a camper cabin before the unseasonably cold and snowy weather moved in. It was a bit damp and breaking down the tent was not on my to do list at this point. The cabin was a short distance from our tent site; relocating camp was easily accomplished. We left the tent up in hopes that mist/rain would subside and breeze would dry things out and headed for Wind Cave National Monument.

Hidden beneath the rolling prairie of the southern Black Hills is one of the world’s longest caves. Swaying prairie grasses, forested hillsides, and an array of wildlife such as bison, elk, and prairie dogs welcome visitors to one of our country’s oldest national parks and one of its few remaining intact prairies. Secreted beneath is one of the world’s longest caves, Wind Cave. Named for barometric winds at its entrance, this complex labyrinth of passages contains a unique formation – boxwork.

There are a few different cave tours to choose from, we went on the Natural Entrance tour. It was a lot of stairs, but they are mostly all down. The elevator that takes you back to the surface is lower in the shaft than the level you entered the cave on. Here are some iPhone shots on the monument grounds and inside the cave. Great tour.

one of the rare uphill stairs

flowstone

Ribbon formation – a.k.a. bacon

It was still very foggy and misting some when we left Wind Cave. Once back at the campground it was time to take advantage of the break in the mist/rain. Packing away a wet tent is never any good. The rain fly was a bit damp, but that is all; it would dry quickly in the cabin.

The day was still young and there was much of the Custer State Park to explore. We drove up to Mt. Coolidge Fire Tower in a blanket of fog. There were breaks at times that offered somewhat of a view. At 6023 ft. I am sure the view is dandy on a clear day. From there we explored North Lame Johnny Road (CSP4) as we made our way toward the donkeys down by the Buffalo Corrals. We were a bit disappointed to find no donkeys around especially since we were toting two large bags of carrots. Perhaps they were driven away by yesterdays stampede. We headed South on Red Valley Road (CSP6) into Wind Cave National Park where we spotted some Elk at a great distance. We would have liked to get a bit closer, but that opportunity never arose. We made a big loop South in Wind Cave Nation Park and came back around North and headed for Custer. The light was getting low and our stomachs where empty. [[Custer State Park Map for reference]]

Here are a few shots from Lame Johnny and Red Valley roads. Beautiful country and a bit of wildlife as well. Another great day in the hills.

view atop Mt. Coolidge

A stream along Lame Johnny

View of Red Valley

Destination, Nature, Photography, Travel, Wildlife

South Dakota – Black Hills – Day 4

October 25, 2014 Dan Traun 5 Comments

SD – Black Hills / Custer State Park | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 | Day 6 | Day 7

It was a beautiful morning. We did not feel like waking at 4 a.m. to search out a sunrise spot. The puppy-kid was very much at home in the tent. We slept in some, gathered our gear and prepared for a day of traveling. Coffee and a bagel from a shop in downtown Custer was just the time-saver needed to get us moving along with ease and wide eyes.

The plan for today was the Needles Highway (87) – an incredibly beautiful stretch of road between Legion Lake and Sylvan Lake (see map below).

Needles Highway Map – click to enlarge

Distance: 14 miles | Expected travel time: 45-60 minutes | Tunnels: Tunnel 5 (Near Needle’s Eye), 8′ 4″ wide by 12′ 0″ high; Tunnel 6, 9′ 0″ wide by 12′ 3″ high.

The Needles Highway is a spectacular drive through pine and spruce forests, meadows surrounded by birch and aspen and rugged granite mountains.

The road’s name comes from the needle-like granite formations which seem to pierce the horizon along the highway.

The roadway was carefully planned by former South Dakota Governor Peter Norbeck, who marked the entire course on foot and by horseback. Construction was completed in 1922.

Visitors traveling the highway pass Sylvan Lake and a unique rock formation called the Needle’s Eye, so named for the opening created by wind, rain, freezing and thawing.

I do not recall how many times we stopped along Needles Highway, but it was frequent. There is so much gorgeous scenery to take in. To really take a look around you will want to dedicate more than the suggested 45-60 minutes. The road is curvaceous and steep in spots. Take you time and enjoy. Here are some shots from the Needles Highway. We went from Sylvan Lake to Hill City to Key Stone; from there we experienced the 17 miles of 314 curves, 14 switchbacks, 3 pigtails, 3 tunnels, 4 presidents and 2 splits along the Iron Mountain Road.

The first four photos are from an area between the town of Custer and Custer State Park and the last few are from Mount Rushmore area and the Iron Mountain Road.

If all that wasn’t enough, we were pretty entertained by the donkey’s in Custer State Park along the Wildlife Loop Road. Remember to bring a big bag of carrots and you will receive all the attention you want – perhaps more. They are characters.

It was quite a day and we saw a lot, but it wasn’t over. We continued on our way along the Wildlife Loop Road; just down the road from where the donkey’s where we ran into a bit of a stampede. The Buffalo were right out of the car window raging past the car – on the road, in the ditch and further out in the grass. We were at the park a few weeks before the roundup and parts of the herd were being moved closer to the Buffalo Corrals in the Southern part of the park. It was quite a spectacle. What a day!

It didn’t even occur to me to roll video until well after the masses of buffalo had come through, but here is short snippet of video of a few stragglers toward the end..

Destination, Nature, Photography, Travel, Wildlife

South Dakota – Black Hills – Day 3

October 24, 2014 Dan Traun 7 Comments

A continuation from the Badlands Series | Day 1 | Day 2 | Scenery | Wildlife

SD – Black Hills / Custer State Park | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 | Day 6 | Day 7

Day 3 we opted to sleep in a bit, pick up camp and ready ourselves for the next leg of our vacation, The Black Hills & Custer State Park. From Interior, SD we head West on 44 to Rapid City. We really didn’t need to go to Rapid City, but Caribou was calling our name. After obtaining two vessels of turbo-charged caffeinated awesomeness we continued on South on 79 towards Hot Springs; heading West again at the Flying J truck stop. We opted to stay at Custer KOA campground as we were unable to find a tent camping option within Custer State Park that allow pets. The KOA is just West of Custer; it was plenty close to town. This became our home base for the next few days. The campground was sparsely populated with motor-homes. There were no other tent campers in sight. Clean bathrooms and showers just like our previous experience at the White River KOA.

After setting up camp we headed South to see what Hot Springs, SD was all about. We didn’t really find much there in town other than the Dew Drop Inn. I was in the mood for some ice cream, but no luck here as it was closed and for sale. A few minutes East of Hot Springs we located a cold spring. It was a nice little pit stop in the middle of the warm day; a refreshing place to dip your wiener in the cold water to cool her off.

We headed back to Custer State Park in search of wildlife . It didn’t take long to find some. We had a great day 3. Here are a few shots from our first day in the Black Hills.

The Scenery